Format string vulnerability in the CLI interface for WatchGuard Firebox Vclass 3.2 and earlier, and RSSA Appliance 3.0.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in the password parameter.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2002-1519 is rated High Risk (67.7/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.69%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 6.41% | 3.69% | -2.72% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 3.69% | 6.41% | +2.72% |
| 3 | 2025-03-19 | — | 3.69% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| rapidstream | rapidstream | 500 | cpe:2.3:h:rapidstream:rapidstream:500:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rapidstream | rapidstream | 2000 | cpe:2.3:h:rapidstream:rapidstream:2000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rapidstream | rapidstream | 4000 | cpe:2.3:h:rapidstream:rapidstream:4000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rapidstream | rapidstream | 6000 | cpe:2.3:h:rapidstream:rapidstream:6000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rapidstream | rapidstream | 8000 | cpe:2.3:h:rapidstream:rapidstream:8000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| watchguard | firebox | v10 | cpe:2.3:h:watchguard:firebox:v10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| watchguard | firebox | v60 | cpe:2.3:h:watchguard:firebox:v60:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| watchguard | firebox | v80 | cpe:2.3:h:watchguard:firebox:v80:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| watchguard | firebox | v100 | cpe:2.3:h:watchguard:firebox:v100:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |