Buffer overflow in the Next Hop Resolution Protocol (NHRP) functionality in Cisco IOS 12.0 through 12.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (restart) and execute arbitrary code via a crafted NHRP packet.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2007-4286 is rated High Exploit Risk (87.4/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 63.38%, 98th percentile). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4272 | exploit_db | edb | 2007-08-09 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-03-28 | 62.64% | 63.38% | +0.74% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 59.35% | 62.64% | +3.29% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 59.35% | — |
Full EPSS history (14 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.3 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
8.6 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | ios | 12.0 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ios | 12.1 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ios | 12.2 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ios | 12.3 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ios | 12.4 | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |