CVE-2011-4125

Exp

A untrusted search path issue was found in Calibre at devices/linux_mount_helper.c leading to the ability of unprivileged users to execute any program as root.

Published: 2021-10-27 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-4125 is rated High Exploit Risk (78/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.68%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2011-4125

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2011-4125

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-30 1.09% 0.68% -0.41%
2 2025-03-29 0.68% 1.09% +0.41%
3 2025-03-17 0.68%

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2011-4125

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
10.0 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:C)
Complete confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:C)
Complete integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
10.0 10.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2011-4125

OS Trackers for CVE-2011-4125

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2011-4125 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (calibre), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-4125
ubuntu medium CVE-2011-4125 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (calibre), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): not-affected 4, DNE 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-4125

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2011-4125

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
calibre-ebook calibre cpe:2.3:a:calibre-ebook:calibre:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2011-4125

URL Tags
https://bugs.launchpad.net/calibre/+bug/885027 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://git.zx2c4.com/calibre-mount-helper-exploit/about/ Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://lwn.net/Articles/464824/ Not Applicable Third Party Advisory
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/02/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence