The restore_tqb_pixels function in libbpg 0.9.5 through 0.9.7 mishandles the transquant_bypass_enable_flag value, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via a crafted BPG image, related to a "type confusion" issue.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2016-5637 is rated Moderate Risk (59.6/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.61%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-02-26 | 0.51% | 0.61% | +0.10% |
| 2 | 2025-12-16 | 0.38% | 0.51% | +0.14% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.38% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 3.0 | HIGH |
|
2.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 6.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2016-5637 medium priority: Ubuntu including 5 source packages (chromium-browser, ffmpeg, gst-libav1.0, oxide-qt, vlc), 120 status rows across 24 suites (artful, bionic, cosmic, disco, eoan, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, precise, questing, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): not-affected 60, DNE 25, ignored 25, needs-triage 10. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-5637 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| libbpg_project | libbpg | >= 0.9.5, <= 0.9.7 | cpe:2.3:a:libbpg_project:libbpg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/123799 | Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91726 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |