CVE-2021-23337 | Command Injection

Exp

Lodash versions prior to 4.17.21 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the template function.

Published: 2021-02-15 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2021-23337 is rated High Exploit Risk (76/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.31%). 6 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +1.03% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2021-23337

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-23337

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-22 3.29% 4.31% +1.03%
2 2026-05-07 4.31% 3.29% -1.03%
3 2026-04-08 — 4.31% —

Full EPSS history (55 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-23337

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 [email protected]
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 [email protected]
6.5 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
 8.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-23337

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2021-23337

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-23337

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2021-23337 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (node-lodash), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-23337
redhat medium — https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-23337
ubuntu medium CVE-2021-23337 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (node-lodash), 16 status rows across 16 suites (bionic, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 8, needed 6, DNE 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-23337

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-23337

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
lodash lodash < 4.17.21 cpe:2.3:a:lodash:lodash:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
oracle banking_corporate_lending_process_management 14.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_corporate_lending_process_management:14.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_corporate_lending_process_management 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_corporate_lending_process_management:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_corporate_lending_process_management 14.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_corporate_lending_process_management:14.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_credit_facilities_process_management 14.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_credit_facilities_process_management:14.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_credit_facilities_process_management 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_credit_facilities_process_management:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_credit_facilities_process_management 14.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_credit_facilities_process_management:14.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_extensibility_workbench 14.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_extensibility_workbench:14.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_extensibility_workbench 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_extensibility_workbench:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_extensibility_workbench 14.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_extensibility_workbench:14.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_supply_chain_finance 14.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_supply_chain_finance:14.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_supply_chain_finance 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_supply_chain_finance:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_supply_chain_finance 14.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_supply_chain_finance:14.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_trade_finance_process_management 14.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_trade_finance_process_management:14.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_trade_finance_process_management 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_trade_finance_process_management:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_trade_finance_process_management 14.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_trade_finance_process_management:14.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function 1.9.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function:1.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_cloud_native_core_policy 1.11.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_policy:1.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_design_studio 7.4.2.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_design_studio:7.4.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_services_gatekeeper 7.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_services_gatekeeper:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_border_controller 8.4 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_border_controller:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_border_controller 9.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_border_controller:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle enterprise_communications_broker 3.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_communications_broker:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle enterprise_communications_broker 3.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_communications_broker:3.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio 8.0.8.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio 8.0.8.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle health_sciences_data_management_workbench 2.5.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:health_sciences_data_management_workbench:2.5.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle health_sciences_data_management_workbench 3.0.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:health_sciences_data_management_workbench:3.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools < 9.2.6.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools 8.58 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools:8.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools 8.59 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools:8.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_gateway >= 17.12.0, <= 17.12.11 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_gateway >= 18.8.0, <= 18.8.12 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_gateway >= 19.12.0, <= 19.12.11 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_gateway >= 20.12.0, <= 20.12.7 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_unifier >= 17.7, <= 17.12 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_unifier:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_unifier 18.8 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_unifier:18.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_unifier 19.12 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_unifier:19.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle primavera_unifier 20.12 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:primavera_unifier:20.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle retail_customer_management_and_segmentation_foundation 19.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_customer_management_and_segmentation_foundation:19.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager — cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager — cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager — cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
netapp cloud_manager — cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp system_manager 9.0 cpe:2.3:a:netapp:system_manager:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
siemens sinec_ins < 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_ins:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
siemens sinec_ins 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_ins:1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
siemens sinec_ins 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_ins:1.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-23337

URL Tags
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-637483.pdf Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/lodash/lodash/blob/ddfd9b11a0126db2302cb70ec9973b66baec0975/lodash.js%23L14851 Broken Link
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210312-0006/ Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGFUJIONWEBJARS-1074932 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARS-1074930 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSBOWER-1074928 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSBOWERGITHUBLODASH-1074931 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1074929 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-LODASH-1040724 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
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