CVE-2022-41561 | TIBCO JasperReports Server RCE Vulnerability

The JNDI Data Sources component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server - Community Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server - Developer Edition, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace, TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure, and TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure contains an easily exploitable vulnerability that allows a privileged/administrative attacker with network access to execute Remote Code Execution to obtain a reverse shell on the affected system. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server: versions 8.0.2 and below, TIBCO JasperReports Server: version 8.1.0, TIBCO JasperReports Server - Community Edition: versions 8.1.0 and below, TIBCO JasperReports Server - Developer Edition: versions 8.1.0 and below, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace: versions 8.0.2 and below, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace: version 8.1.0, TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure: versions 8.0.2 and below, and TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure: version 8.1.0.

Published: 2022-12-13 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2022-41561 is rated High Risk (69/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.25%). EPSS rose +1.63% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-41561

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-04 2.62% 4.25% +1.63%
2 2026-03-01 4.25% 2.62% -1.63%
3 2026-02-04 — 4.25% —

Full EPSS history (47 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2022-41561

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.1 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 2.3 6.0 [email protected]
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2022-41561

OS Trackers for CVE-2022-41561

vendor priority summary link
ubuntu medium CVE-2022-41561 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (jasperreports), 7 status rows across 7 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, kinetic, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 3, needs-triage 3, ignored 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-41561

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2022-41561

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
tibco jasperreports_server <= 8.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:*:aws_marketplace:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server <= 8.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:*:microsoft_azure:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server <= 8.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:-:-:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server <= 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server <= 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:*:*:*:*:developer:*:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:aws_marketplace:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:microsoft_azure:*:*
tibco jasperreports_server 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:tibco:jasperreports_server:8.1.0:*:*:*:-:-:*:*

References for CVE-2022-41561

cvelogic Threat Intelligence