CVE-2025-40278 | net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot . [net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information leaks from the kernel memory. This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak.

Published: 2025-12-06 Last update: 2026-06-02 Assigner: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-40278 is rated Low Risk (23/100): low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.07%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-40278

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-01-18 0.03% 0.07% +0.05%
2 2025-12-07 0.03%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-40278

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

No CVSS data in dataset for this CVE.

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-40278

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2025-40278

GHSA-8p8p-qx6g-jxw6 · Severity: unknown — In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_ife:...

OS Trackers for CVE-2025-40278

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2025-40278 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 2 source packages (linux, linux-6.1), 6 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 6. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40278
redhat https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40278
suse medium CVE-2025-40278 severity moderate: SUSE including 404 source package names (13.2-9.1:libsystemd0-254.23-1.1, 13.2-9.1:libudev1-254.23-1.1, …), 763 product×package rows across 122 product lines (Container suse/sl-micro/6.0/baremetal-os-container, Container suse/sl-micro/6.0/base-os-container, … (122 product lines)): Fixed 492, Known Affected 231, First Fixed 25, Known Not Affected 15. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40278/
ubuntu medium CVE-2025-40278 medium priority: Ubuntu including 157 source packages (linux, linux-allwinner-5.19, …), 1405 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 1010, ignored 179, released 157, needed 45, not-affected 11, pending 3. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40278

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-40278

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
No affected products in dataset.

References for CVE-2025-40278

cvelogic Threat Intelligence