CVE-2025-44823

Exp

Nagios Log Server before 2024R1.3.2 allows authenticated users to retrieve cleartext administrative API keys via a /nagioslogserver/index.php/api/system/get_users call. This is GL:NLS#475.

Published: 2025-10-07 Last update: 2025-11-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-44823 is rated High Exploit Risk (81.5/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.94%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-44823

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-44823

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-02 0.83% 0.94% +0.11%
2 2026-05-03 0.62% 0.83% +0.21%
3 2026-03-17 0.62%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-44823

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.9 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.1 6.0 [email protected]
8.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-44823

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-44823

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
nagios log_server < 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*
nagios log_server 2024 cpe:2.3:a:nagios:log_server:2024:r1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-44823

cvelogic Threat Intelligence