The system configuration control (sysctl) facility in BSD based operating systems OpenBSD 2.2 and earlier, and FreeBSD 2.2.5 and earlier, does not properly restrict source routed packets even when the (1) dosourceroute or (2) forwarding variables are set, which allows remote attackers to spoof TCP connections.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-1999-0305 is rated Moderate Risk (44.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.73%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 0.81% | 0.73% | -0.08% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 0.73% | 0.81% | +0.08% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 0.73% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
— | CVE-1999-0305: no source package rows; 0 state rows across 0 repos (none); fixed 0, open 0. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-1999-0305 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| bsdi | bsd_os | — | cpe:2.3:o:bsdi:bsd_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| freebsd | freebsd | 2.2 | cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| freebsd | freebsd | 2.2.5 | cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:2.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| openbsd | openbsd | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:o:openbsd:openbsd:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| openbsd | openbsd | 2.1 | cpe:2.3:o:openbsd:openbsd:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| openbsd | openbsd | 2.2 | cpe:2.3:o:openbsd:openbsd:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |