Buffer overflow in Internet Mail Service (IMS) for Microsoft Exchange 5.5 and 5.0 allows remote attackers to conduct a denial of service via AUTH or AUTHINFO commands.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-1999-0945 is rated Moderate Risk (55/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 21.30%, 95th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +1.66% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 19.64% | 21.30% | +1.66% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 21.30% | 19.64% | -1.66% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 21.30% | — |
Full EPSS history (7 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | exchange_server | 5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | exchange_server | 5.5 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ169174 | |
| http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/i-080.shtml | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| http://xforce.iss.net/alerts/advise4.php | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/1223 | VDB Entry |