Buffer overflow in HHOpen ActiveX control (hhopen.ocx) 1.0.0.1 for Internet Explorer 4.01 and 5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via long arguments to the OpenHelp method.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-1999-1577 is rated High Exploit Risk (64.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 19.49%, 97th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19521 | exploit_db | edb | 1999-09-27 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 34.94% | 19.49% | -15.46% |
| 2 | 2025-12-21 | 30.69% | 34.94% | +4.25% |
| 3 | 2025-04-10 | — | 30.69% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
4.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | internet_explorer | 4.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | internet_explorer | 5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |