CVE-2000-0916

Exp

FreeBSD 4.1.1 and earlier, and possibly other BSD-based OSes, uses an insufficient random number generator to generate initial TCP sequence numbers (ISN), which allows remote attackers to spoof TCP connections.

Published: 2000-12-19 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2000-0916 is rated High Exploit Risk (74.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 5.55%, 92th percentile). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2000-0916

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
19522 exploit_db edb 1999-09-27 Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2000-0916

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 8.35% 5.55% -2.80%
2 2025-07-18 4.56% 8.35% +3.79%
3 2025-03-30 — 4.56% —

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2000-0916

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
 10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2000-0916

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2000-0916

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
freebsd freebsd 2.0 cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freebsd freebsd 3.0 cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freebsd freebsd 4.0 cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freebsd freebsd 4.1 cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
freebsd freebsd 4.1.1 cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2000-0916

cvelogic Threat Intelligence