Sendmail 8.10.0 through 8.11.5, and 8.12.0 beta, allows local users to modify process memory and possibly gain privileges via a large value in the 'category' part of debugger (-d) command line arguments, which is interpreted as a negative number.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2001-0653 is rated Exploit Available (56.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.18%). Core evidence: 5 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21063 | exploit_db | edb | 2001-08-17 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 21062 | exploit_db | edb | 2001-08-17 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 21061 | exploit_db | edb | 2001-08-17 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 21060 | exploit_db | edb | 2001-08-17 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.24% | 1.18% | +0.94% |
| 2 | 2025-09-29 | 0.32% | 0.24% | -0.08% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.32% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
redhat
|
— | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2001-0653 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.0 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.1 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.2 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.3 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.4 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.11.5 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.12 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta10:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.12 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta12:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.12 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta16:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.12 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta5:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sendmail | sendmail | 8.12 | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta7:*:*:*:*:*:* |