Buffer overflows in forms.exe CGI program in ValiCert Enterprise Validation Authority (EVA) Administration Server 3.3 through 4.2.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via long arguments to the parameters (1) Mode, (2) Certificate_File, (3) useExpiredCRLs, (4) listenLength, (5) maxThread, (6) maxConnPerSite, (7) maxMsgLen, (8) exitTime, (9) blockTime, (10) nextUpdatePeriod, (11) buildLocal, (12) maxOCSPValidityPeriod, (13) extension, and (14) a particular combination of parameters associated with private key generation that form a string of a certain length.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2001-0949 is rated Moderate Risk (59.6/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.06%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 5.68% | 4.06% | -1.62% |
| 2 | 2025-08-01 | 4.46% | 5.68% | +1.22% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 4.46% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.3 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.4 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.5 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.6 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.7 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.8 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 3.9 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 4.2 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| valicert | enterprise_validation_authority | 4.2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:valicert:enterprise_validation_authority:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |