WinVNC 3.3.3 and earlier generates the same challenge string for multiple connections, which allows remote attackers to bypass VNC authentication by sniffing the challenge and response of other users.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2001-1422 is rated Moderate Risk (57.4/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.24%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-02-12 | 1.50% | 1.24% | -0.26% |
| 2 | 2025-12-24 | 1.39% | 1.50% | +0.11% |
| 3 | 2025-04-13 | — | 1.39% | — |
Full EPSS history (11 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/303080 | Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2275 | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www1.corest.com/common/showdoc.php?idxseccion=10&idx=117 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/5992 |