Buffer overflow in CWMail.exe in NetWin before 2.8a allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via a long item parameter.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2002-0273 is rated Low Risk (39.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.00%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.49% | 1.00% | +0.51% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 0.45% | 0.49% | +0.04% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 0.45% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7 | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7a | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7a:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7b | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7c | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7c:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7d | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7d:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7f | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7f:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7i | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7i:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7j | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7j:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7k | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7k:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7l | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7l:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7m | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7m:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7n | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7n:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7o | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7o:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7p | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7p:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7q | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7q:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7s | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7s:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| netwin | cwmail | 2.7t | cpe:2.3:a:netwin:cwmail:2.7t:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |