Cisco Virtual Private Network (VPN) Client software 2.x.x, and 3.x before 3.5.1C, does not properly verify that certificate DN fields match those of the certificate from the VPN Concentrator, which allows remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2002-1106 is rated Moderate Risk (50.4/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.95%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.36% | 0.95% | +0.59% |
| 2 | 2023-03-07 | 1.14% | 0.36% | -0.78% |
| 3 | 2022-02-04 | — | 1.14% | — |
Full EPSS history (3 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | vpn_client | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:vpn_client:2.0:*:windows:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | vpn_client | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:vpn_client:3.0:*:windows:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | vpn_client | 3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:vpn_client:3.1:*:windows:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | vpn_client | 3.5.1 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:vpn_client:3.5.1:*:windows:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/vpnclient-multiple2-vuln-pub.shtml | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/5652 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/10045 |