Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the administrative web pages for Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) 4.0 through 5.1 allow remote attackers to execute HTML script as other users through (1) a certain ASP file in the IISHELP virtual directory, or (2) possibly other unknown attack vectors.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2002-1181 is rated High Risk (66.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 39.41%, 98th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +27.31% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 12.10% | 39.41% | +27.31% |
| 2 | 2025-12-28 | 21.20% | 12.10% | -9.10% |
| 3 | 2025-12-27 | — | 21.20% | — |
Full EPSS history (14 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | internet_information_server | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_information_server:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | internet_information_services | 5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_information_services:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |