pam_wheel in Linux-PAM 0.78, with the trust option enabled and the use_uid option disabled, allows local users to spoof log entries and gain privileges by causing getlogin() to return a spoofed user name.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2003-0388 is rated Exploit Available (53.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.90%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22781 | exploit_db | edb | 2003-06-16 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.15% | 0.90% | +0.75% |
| 2 | 2025-03-17 | 0.04% | 0.15% | +0.11% |
| 3 | 2023-03-07 | — | 0.04% | — |
Full EPSS history (4 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2003-0388 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (pam), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2003-0388 |
redhat
|
low | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2003-0388 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| andrew_morgan | linux_pam | <= 0.77 | cpe:2.3:o:andrew_morgan:linux_pam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=105577915506761&w=2 | |
| http://www.idefense.com/advisory/06.16.03.txt | Exploit Patch Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2004-304.html |