Buffer overflow in the prepare_reply function in request.c for Mathopd 1.2 through 1.5b13, and possibly earlier versions, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (server crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via an HTTP request with a long path.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2003-1228 is rated High Exploit Risk (83.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 14.10%, 96th percentile). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +4.65% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23811 | exploit_db | edb | 2003-11-02 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 9.45% | 14.10% | +4.65% |
| 2 | 2026-01-14 | 12.37% | 9.45% | -2.92% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 12.37% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=107064887507504&w=2 | Issue Tracking Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=107090601705839&w=2 | Issue Tracking Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/10385/ | Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.securiteam.com/unixfocus/5FP0C1FCAW.html | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/9871 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15474 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |