Microsoft Outlook Express 6.0 and Outlook 2000, with the security zone set to Internet Zone, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary programs via an HTML email with the CODEBASE parameter set to the program, a vulnerability similar to CAN-2002-0077.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2003-1378 is rated High Exploit Risk (89.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 42.30%, 97th percentile). Core evidence: 3 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +15.51% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22280 | exploit_db | edb | 2003-02-24 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-05-02 | 26.80% | 42.30% | +15.51% |
| 2 | 2026-03-16 | 38.01% | 26.80% | -11.21% |
| 3 | 2025-08-20 | — | 38.01% | — |
Full EPSS history (23 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
8.6 | 9.2 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | outlook | 2000 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | outlook | 2000 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2000:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | outlook | 2000 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2000:sr1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | outlook_express | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook_express:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |