Cisco Wireless LAN Solution Engine (WLSE) 2.0 through 2.5 and Hosting Solution Engine (HSE) 1.7 through 1.7.3 have a hardcoded username and password, which allows remote attackers to add new users, modify existing users, and change configuration.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2004-0391 is rated High Risk (75.4/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.58%, 90th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +3.78% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.80% | 4.58% | +3.78% |
| 2 | 2025-12-20 | 0.62% | 0.80% | +0.18% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.62% | — |
Full EPSS history (11 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.4 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | wireless_lan_solution_engine | 2.5 | cpe:2.3:a:cisco:wireless_lan_solution_engine:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | hosting_solution_engine | 1.7 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:hosting_solution_engine:1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | hosting_solution_engine | 1.7.0 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:hosting_solution_engine:1.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | hosting_solution_engine | 1.7.1 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:hosting_solution_engine:1.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | hosting_solution_engine | 1.7.2 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:hosting_solution_engine:1.7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | hosting_solution_engine | 1.7.3 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:hosting_solution_engine:1.7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/o-111.shtml | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20040407-username.shtml | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/659228 | Patch Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10076 | |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15773 |