Buffer overflow in MailCarrier 2.51 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long (1) EHLO and possibly (2) HELO command.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2004-1638 is rated High Exploit Risk (84.7/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 79.07%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: 4 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +6.73% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16822 | exploit_db | edb | 2010-04-30 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 637 | exploit_db | edb | 2004-11-16 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 598 | exploit_db | edb | 2004-10-26 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-07-07 | 72.34% | 79.07% | +6.73% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 77.75% | 72.34% | -5.40% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 77.75% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| tabs_laboratories | mailcarrier | - | — |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109880961630050&w=2 | |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/12999 | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11535 | Exploit Vendor Advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17861 |