CVE-2004-2548

Exp

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in NetWin (1) SurgeMail before 2.0c and (2) WebMail allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (a) a URI containing the script, or (b) the username field in the login form. NOTE: it is possible that the first attack vector is resultant from the error message issue (CVE-2004-2547).

Published: 2004-12-31 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2004-2548 is rated Exploit Available (54.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.04%). 5 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2004-2548

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
24177 exploit_db edb 2004-06-07 Exploit-DB ↗
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2004-2548

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 12.06% 2.04% -10.02%
2 2026-05-22 12.82% 12.06% -0.76%
3 2025-09-09 — 12.82% —

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2004-2548

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.3 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
 8.6 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2004-2548

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2004-2548

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
netwin surgemail <= 2.0a2 cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.8a cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.8a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.8b3 cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.8b3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.8d cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.8d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.8f cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.8f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.8g3 cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.8g3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.9 cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin surgemail 1.9b2 cpe:2.3:a:netwin:surgemail:1.9b2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netwin webmail 3.1d cpe:2.3:a:netwin:webmail:3.1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2004-2548

cvelogic Threat Intelligence