Integer overflow in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library for gdb before 6.3, binutils, elfutils, and possibly other packages, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted object file that specifies a large number of section headers, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2005-1704 is rated Low Risk (34.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.60%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.22% | 0.60% | +0.38% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 0.37% | 0.22% | -0.15% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 0.37% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2005-1704 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (gdb), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2005-1704 |
gentoo
|
normal | CVE-2005-1704: 2 GLSA(s) (200505-15, 200506-01), 3 atom(s) (dev-libs/elfutils, sys-devel/binutils, sys-devel/gdb); latest impact normal. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2005-1704 |
redhat
|
low | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2005-1704 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2005-1704 medium priority: Ubuntu including 3 source packages (binutils, gdb, gdb-doc), 12 status rows across 4 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, upstream): released 5, needs-triage 3, not-affected 3, DNE 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2005-1704 |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is not vulnerable to this issue as it contains a backported patch.