Buffer overflow in Collaboration Data Objects (CDO), as used in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Exchange Server, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code when CDOSYS or CDOEX processes an e-mail message with a large header name, as demonstrated using the "Content-Type" string.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2005-1987 is rated High Risk (69.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 57.02%, 98th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +5.01% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-12-28 | 52.02% | 57.02% | +5.01% |
| 2 | 2025-12-27 | 57.02% | 52.02% | -5.01% |
| 3 | 2025-11-11 | — | 57.02% | — |
Full EPSS history (20 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | exchange_server | 2000 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2000:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_2000 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2000:-:sp4:*:fr:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2003 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:*:*:*:*:*:itanium:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2003 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2003 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2003 | sp1 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2003 | sp1 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:itanium:* |
| microsoft | windows_xp | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_xp | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp1:*:*:tablet_pc:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_xp | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp2:*:*:tablet_pc:*:*:* |