CVE-2005-4748

PHP remote file include vulnerability in functions_admin.php in Virtual War (VWar) 1.5.0 R10 allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP code via unspecified attack vectors. NOTE: this issue has been referred to as XSS, but it is clear from the vendor description that it is a file inclusion problem.

Published: 2005-12-31 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2005-4748 is rated Moderate Risk (51.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.30%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2005-4748

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.71% 1.30% +0.59%
2 2025-03-30 0.54% 0.71% +0.17%
3 2025-03-29 — 0.54% —

Full EPSS history (7 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2005-4748

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.8 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
 8.6 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2005-4748

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2005-4748

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
vwar virtual_war 1.3 cpe:2.3:a:vwar:virtual_war:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vwar virtual_war 1.4 cpe:2.3:a:vwar:virtual_war:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vwar virtual_war 1.5.0_r10 cpe:2.3:a:vwar:virtual_war:1.5.0_r10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2005-4748

cvelogic Threat Intelligence