Buffer overflow in Mail in Apple Mac OS X 10.4 up to 10.4.5, when patched with Security Update 2006-001, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long Real Name value in an e-mail attachment sent in AppleDouble format, which triggers the overflow when the user double-clicks on an attachment.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2006-0396 is rated High Exploit Risk (74.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 37.34%, 97th percentile). Core evidence: 3 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +14.04% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1583 | exploit_db | edb | 2006-03-13 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-02-28 | 23.31% | 37.34% | +14.04% |
| 2 | 2025-06-18 | 20.27% | 23.31% | +3.04% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 20.27% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
4.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4.1 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4.2 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4.4 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x | 10.4.5 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:10.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4.1 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4.2 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4.3 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4.4 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apple | mac_os_x_server | 10.4.5 | cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x_server:10.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |