The cairo library (libcairo), as used in GNOME Evolution and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (persistent client crash) via an attached text file that contains "Content-Disposition: inline" in the header, and a very long line in the body, which causes the client to repeatedly crash until the e-mail message is manually removed, possibly due to a buffer overflow, as demonstrated using an XML attachment.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2006-0528 is rated High Exploit Risk (72.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 9.17%, 95th percentile). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +4.06% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27145 | exploit_db | edb | 2006-01-28 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 5.11% | 9.17% | +4.06% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 4.06% | 5.11% | +1.05% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 4.06% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
low | CVE-2006-0528 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (evolution), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2006-0528 |
suse
|
high | CVE-2006-0528 severity important: SUSE including 18 source package names (cairo-devel-1.16.0-3.14, cairo-devel-1.18.4-160000.2.2, …), 18 product×package rows across 4 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0, SUSE Linux Micro 6.0, SUSE Linux Micro 6.1, openSUSE Tumbleweed): Fixed 18. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2006-0528/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2006-0528 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (evolution, libcairo), 8 status rows across 4 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, upstream): not-affected 5, needs-triage 2, released 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2006-0528 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.2 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.3 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.4 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.5 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.6 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.6.1 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnome | evolution | 2.3.7 | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |