CVE-2006-1173

Sendmail before 8.13.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via deeply nested, malformed multipart MIME messages that exhaust the stack during the recursive mime8to7 function for performing 8-bit to 7-bit conversion, which prevents Sendmail from delivering queued messages and might lead to disk consumption by core dump files.

Published: 2006-06-07 Last update: 2026-04-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2006-1173 is rated Moderate Risk (46.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 5.08%, 91th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2006-1173

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 21.46% 5.08% -16.38%
2 2025-12-28 25.25% 21.46% -3.79%
3 2025-12-27 25.25%

Full EPSS history (16 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2006-1173

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2006-1173

OS Trackers for CVE-2006-1173

vendor priority summary link
debian low CVE-2006-1173 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (sendmail), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2006-1173
gentoo normal CVE-2006-1173: 1 GLSA(s) (200606-19), 1 atom(s) (mail-mta/sendmail); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2006-1173
redhat high https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2006-1173
ubuntu medium CVE-2006-1173 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (sendmail), 5 status rows across 5 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, gutsy, upstream): released 4, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2006-1173

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2006-1173

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sendmail sendmail <= 8.13.6 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.8.8 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.9.0 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.9.1 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.9.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.9.3 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.10 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.10.1 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.10.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.0 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.1 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.3 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.4 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.5 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.6 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.11.7 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta10:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta12:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta16:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta5:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12:beta7:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.0 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.1 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.3 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.4 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.5 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.6 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.7 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.8 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.9 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.10 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.12.11 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.12.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.0 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.1 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.2 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.3 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.4 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sendmail sendmail 8.13.5 cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail:8.13.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2006-1173

URL Tags
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-06:17.sendmail.asc
ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20060601-01-P
ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20060602-01-U.asc
http://itrc.hp.com/service/cki/docDisplay.do?docId=c00692635
http://lists.suse.com/archive/suse-security-announce/2006-Jun/0006.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/15779 Patch Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20473 Patch Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20641 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20650 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20651 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20654 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20673 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20675 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20679 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20683 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20684 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20694 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20726 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/20782 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/21042 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/21160 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/21327 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/21612 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/21647 Vendor Advisory
http://securitytracker.com/id?1016295
http://slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2006&m=slackware-security.631382
http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-102460-1 Patch Vendor Advisory
http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2006-148.htm
http://www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY85415&apar=only
http://www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY85930&apar=only
http://www.debian.org/security/2006/dsa-1155
http://www.f-secure.com/security/fsc-2006-5.shtml
http://www.fortinet.com/FortiGuardCenter/advisory/FG-2006-18.html
http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200606-19.xml
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/146718 Third Party Advisory US Government Resource
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2006:104
http://www.openbsd.org/errata38.html#sendmail2
http://www.osvdb.org/26197
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2006-0515.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/437928/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/438241/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/438330/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/440744/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/442939/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/18433 Patch
http://www.sendmail.com/security/advisories/SA-200605-01.txt.asc Patch Vendor Advisory
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2189
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2351
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2388
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2389 Vendor Advisory
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2390
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/2798
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2006/3135
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/27128
https://issues.rpath.com/browse/RPL-526
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11253
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