digestmd5.c in the CMU Cyrus Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) library 2.1.18, and possibly other versions before 2.1.21, allows remote unauthenticated attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via malformed inputs in DIGEST-MD5 negotiation.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2006-1721 is rated Moderate Risk (41.5/100): CVSS Low severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.61%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-05-05 | 2.97% | 3.61% | +0.64% |
| 2 | 2025-04-26 | 2.45% | 2.97% | +0.52% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 2.45% | — |
Full EPSS history (10 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.6 | 2.0 | LOW |
|
4.9 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
low | CVE-2006-1721 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (cyrus-sasl2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2006-1721 |
gentoo
|
normal | CVE-2006-1721: 1 GLSA(s) (200604-09), 1 atom(s) (dev-libs/cyrus-sasl); latest impact normal. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2006-1721 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2006-1721 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2006-1721 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (cyrus-sasl2, cyrus-sasl2-heimdal), 8 status rows across 4 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, upstream): DNE 3, released 3, needs-triage 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2006-1721 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cyrus | sasl | 2.1.18 | cpe:2.3:a:cyrus:sasl:2.1.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cyrus | sasl | 2.1.18_r1 | cpe:2.3:a:cyrus:sasl:2.1.18_r1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cyrus | sasl | 2.1.18_r2 | cpe:2.3:a:cyrus:sasl:2.1.18_r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cyrus | sasl | 2.1.19 | cpe:2.3:a:cyrus:sasl:2.1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cyrus | sasl | 2.1.20 | cpe:2.3:a:cyrus:sasl:2.1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |