pam_ldap in nss_ldap on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, Fedora Core 3 and earlier, and possibly other distributions does not return an error condition when an LDAP directory server responds with a PasswordPolicyResponse control response, which causes the pam_authenticate function to return a success code even if authentication has failed, as originally reported for xscreensaver.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2006-5170 is rated Moderate Risk (62.2/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.35%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.16% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-12-28 | 3.19% | 4.35% | +1.16% |
| 2 | 2025-12-27 | 4.35% | 3.19% | -1.16% |
| 3 | 2025-10-28 | — | 4.35% | — |
Full EPSS history (17 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
— | CVE-2006-5170: no source package rows; 0 state rows across 0 repos (none); fixed 0, open 0. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2006-5170 |
debian
|
medium | CVE-2006-5170 medium priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libpam-ldap), 1 status rows across 1 suites (bullseye): resolved 1. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2006-5170 |
gentoo
|
low | CVE-2006-5170: 1 GLSA(s) (200612-19), 1 atom(s) (sys-auth/pam_ldap); latest impact low. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2006-5170 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2006-5170 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2006-5170 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libpam-ldap), 4 status rows across 4 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, upstream): released 3, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2006-5170 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| fedoraproject | fedora_core | <= core_3.0 | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:4.0:*:linux_kernel_2.6.9:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_desktop | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems | 4.0_s390 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:4.0_s390:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems | 4.0_s390x | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:4.0_s390x:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_workstation | 4.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 3.1 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |