Directory traversal vulnerability in the contains_dot_dot function in src/names.c in GNU tar allows user-assisted remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary files via certain //.. (slash slash dot dot) sequences in directory symlinks in a TAR archive.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2007-4131 is rated Moderate Risk (51.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.74%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 8.38% | 2.74% | -5.64% |
| 2 | 2026-06-08 | 11.44% | 8.38% | -3.06% |
| 3 | 2026-04-13 | — | 11.44% | — |
Full EPSS history (20 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
medium | CVE-2007-4131 medium priority: Debian including 1 source packages (tar), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2007-4131 |
gentoo
|
normal | CVE-2007-4131: 1 GLSA(s) (200709-09), 1 atom(s) (app-arch/tar); latest impact normal. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2007-4131 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2007-4131 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2007-4131 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (tar), 4 status rows across 4 suites (dapper, edgy, feisty, upstream): released 3, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2007-4131 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| gnu | tar | 1.13 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.5 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.11 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.14 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.16 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.17 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.18 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.19 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.13.25 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.13.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.14 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.14.90 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.14.90:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.15 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.15.1 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.15.90 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.15.90:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.15.91 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.15.91:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| gnu | tar | 1.16 | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:tar:1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |