Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Apache 2.2.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via UTF-7 encoded URLs that are not properly handled when displaying the 403 Forbidden error page.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2008-2168 is rated High Exploit Risk (61.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 54.85%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31759 | exploit_db | edb | 2008-05-08 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 60.77% | 54.85% | -5.91% |
| 2 | 2026-06-08 | 54.71% | 60.77% | +6.06% |
| 3 | 2026-05-13 | — | 54.71% | — |
Full EPSS history (41 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
low | CVE-2008-2168 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (apache2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2008-2168 |
redhat
|
— | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2008-2168 |
ubuntu
|
low | CVE-2008-2168 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (apache2), 6 status rows across 6 suites (dapper, feisty, gutsy, hardy, intrepid, upstream): released 3, not-affected 2, ignored 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2008-2168 |
The Apache security team state that this issue is due to web browsers that are violating RFC2616 and is not a flaw in the Apache HTTPD Server.
This is actually a flaw in browsers that do not derive the response character set as required by RFC 2616. This does not affect the default configuration of Apache httpd in Red Hat products and will only affect customers who have removed the "AddDefaultCharset" directive. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2008-2168
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | http_server | — | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.9 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.28 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.28 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.28:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.32 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.32:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.32 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.32:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.34 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.34:beta:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.35 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.36 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.36:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.37 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.38 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.39 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.39:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.40 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.41 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.41:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.42 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.42:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.43 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.43:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.44 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.44:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.45 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.45:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.46 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.46:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.47 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.47:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.48 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.48:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.49 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.49:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.50 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.51 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.51:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.52 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.52:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.53 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.53:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.54 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.55 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.55:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.56 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.56:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.57 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.57:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.58 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.59 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.60 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.60:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.0.61 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.0.61:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.1 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.3 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.4 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.5 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.6 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.7 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.1.8 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | http_server | 2.2.4 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |