CVE-2008-3790

Exp

The REXML module in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p287, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p72, and 1.9 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML document with recursively nested entities, aka an "XML entity explosion."

Published: 2008-08-27 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2008-3790 is rated High Exploit Risk (69/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 15.20%, 96th percentile). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2008-3790

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
32292 exploit_db edb 2008-08-23 Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2008-3790

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-18 14.92% 15.20% +0.28%
2 2026-06-15 11.37% 14.92% +3.56%
3 2026-06-04 11.37%

Full EPSS history (27 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2008-3790

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2008-3790

OS Trackers for CVE-2008-3790

vendor priority summary link
gentoo normal CVE-2008-3790: 1 GLSA(s) (200812-17), 1 atom(s) (dev-lang/ruby); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2008-3790
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2008-3790
ubuntu low CVE-2008-3790 low priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (ruby1.8, ruby1.9), 24 status rows across 12 suites (dapper, feisty, gutsy, hardy, intrepid, jaunty, karmic, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): released 10, not-affected 7, ignored 4, DNE 3. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2008-3790

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2008-3790

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p110:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p111:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p114:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p230:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p286:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p287:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:p36:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.6:preview3:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p17:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p22:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p71:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p72:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview1:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview2:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview3:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.8.7 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:preview4:*:*:*:*:*:*
ruby-lang ruby 1.9 cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2008-3790

URL Tags
http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.ruby/browse_thread/thread/19f69e8a081fc0d1/e138e014b74352ca
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/May/msg00002.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/31602
http://secunia.com/advisories/32165
http://secunia.com/advisories/32219
http://secunia.com/advisories/32255
http://secunia.com/advisories/32256
http://secunia.com/advisories/32371
http://secunia.com/advisories/33178
http://secunia.com/advisories/33185
http://secunia.com/advisories/35074
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200812-17.xml
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3549
http://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2008-424.htm
http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2008/9/3/rails-2-0-4-maintenance-release
http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1651
http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1652
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/25/4
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/26/1
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/08/26/4
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0897.html
http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2008/08/23/dos-vulnerability-in-rexml/ Exploit Patch
http://www.ruby-lang.org/security/20080823rexml/rexml-expansion-fix.rb Patch
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30802
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020735
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-133A.html US Government Resource
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2428
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2483
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1297
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/44628
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A10393
https://usn.ubuntu.com/651-1/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/691-1/
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-October/msg00259.html
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-October/msg00299.html
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