src/remote/server.cpp in fbserver.exe in Firebird SQL 1.5 before 1.5.6, 2.0 before 2.0.6, 2.1 before 2.1.3, and 2.5 before 2.5 Beta 2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a malformed op_connect_request message that triggers an infinite loop or NULL pointer dereference.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2009-2620 is rated High Exploit Risk (66.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 10.03%, 93th percentile). Core evidence: 4 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9295 | exploit_db | edb | 2009-07-28 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-10-10 | 10.68% | 10.03% | -0.65% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 24.00% | 10.68% | -13.32% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 24.00% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2009-2620 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2009-2620 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (firebird2.0, firebird2.1), 20 status rows across 10 suites (dapper, hardy, intrepid, jaunty, karmic, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): ignored 7, DNE 6, not-affected 5, needs-triage 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2009-2620 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| firebirdsql | firebird | >= 1.5, < 1.5.6 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| firebirdsql | firebird | >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.6 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| firebirdsql | firebird | >= 2.1, < 2.1.3 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| firebirdsql | firebird | 2.5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:2.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| firebirdsql | firebird | 2.5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:2.5.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| firebirdsql | firebird | 2.5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:firebirdsql:firebird:2.5.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://tracker.firebirdsql.org/browse/CORE-2563 | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.coresecurity.com/content/firebird-sql-dos | Exploit |
| http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9295 | Exploit |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/35842 | Exploit Patch |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=514463 | Issue Tracking |
| https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-August/msg01341.html | Broken Link |
| https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-August/msg01370.html | Broken Link |