Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.x and 6.x uses only the portion of a filename before a ; (semicolon) character to determine the file extension, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended extension restrictions of third-party upload applications via a filename with a (1) .asp, (2) .cer, or (3) .asa first extension, followed by a semicolon and a safe extension, as demonstrated by the use of asp.dll to handle a .asp;.jpg file.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2009-4444 is rated Moderate Risk (63.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 63.63%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +5.04% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 58.58% | 63.63% | +5.04% |
| 2 | 2026-03-04 | 49.26% | 58.58% | +9.33% |
| 3 | 2026-03-01 | — | 49.26% | — |
Full EPSS history (48 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
6.8 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | internet_information_services | 5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_information_services:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | internet_information_services | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_information_services:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://blogs.technet.com/msrc/archive/2009/12/27/new-reports-of-a-vulnerability-in-iis.aspx | Broken Link |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/37831 | Third Party Advisory |
| http://securitytracker.com/id?1023387 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://soroush.secproject.com/downloadable/iis-semicolon-report.pdf | Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/37460 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/3634 | Third Party Advisory |