The pppol2tp_xmit function in drivers/net/pppol2tp.c in the L2TP implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.34 does not properly validate certain values associated with an interface, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to a routing change.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2010-2495 is rated High Risk (70.3/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.31%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-01-04 | 1.49% | 2.31% | +0.82% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 3.58% | 1.49% | -2.09% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 3.58% | — |
Full EPSS history (7 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
redhat
|
high | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-2495 |
suse
|
medium | CVE-2010-2495 severity moderate: SUSE including 46 source package names (btrfs-kmp-default-0_2.6.32.13_0.5-0.3.9, btrfs-kmp-pae-0_2.6.32.59_0.13-0.3.163, …), 317 product×package rows across 61 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, … (61 product lines)): Known Not Affected 286, Fixed 31. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-2495/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2010-2495 medium priority: Ubuntu including 5 source packages (linux, linux-ec2, linux-fsl-imx51, linux-lts-backport-maverick, linux-source-2.6.15), 32 status rows across 7 suites (dapper, hardy, jaunty, karmic, lucid, maverick, upstream): DNE 15, released 7, not-affected 5, needs-triage 4, ignored 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2010-2495 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | < 2.6.34 | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 6.06 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:6.06:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 8.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 9.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:9.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 9.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 10.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 10.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | suse_linux_enterprise_desktop | 11 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:suse_linux_enterprise_desktop:11:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | suse_linux_enterprise_high_availability_extension | 11 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:suse_linux_enterprise_high_availability_extension:11:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | suse_linux_enterprise_server | 11 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:suse_linux_enterprise_server:11:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3feec9095d12e311b7d4eb7fe7e5dfa75d4a72a5 | |
| http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-08/msg00000.html | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.34 | Release Notes Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/06/23/3 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/07/04/2 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/07/04/3 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/07/06/11 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1000-1 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=607054 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory Vendor Advisory |