dns_internal.cc in Squid 3.1.6, when IPv6 DNS resolution is not enabled, accesses an invalid socket during an IPv4 TCP DNS query, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via vectors that trigger an IPv4 DNS response with the TC bit set.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2010-2951 is rated Moderate Risk (49.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 31.46%, 98th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 55.18% | 31.46% | -23.72% |
| 2 | 2025-12-28 | 51.59% | 55.18% | +3.60% |
| 3 | 2025-12-27 | — | 51.59% | — |
Full EPSS history (15 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
gentoo
|
high | CVE-2010-2951: 1 GLSA(s) (201110-24), 1 atom(s) (net-proxy/squid); latest impact high. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2010-2951 |
redhat
|
low | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-2951 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2010-2951 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (squid3), 7 status rows across 7 suites (dapper, hardy, jaunty, karmic, lucid, maverick, upstream): not-affected 3, DNE 1, ignored 1, needs-triage 1, released 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2010-2951 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| squid-cache | squid | 3.1.6 | cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |