plymouth-pretrigger.sh in dracut and udev, when running on Fedora 13 and 14, sets weak permissions for the /dev/systty device file, which allows remote authenticated users to read terminal data from tty0 for local users.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2010-4176 is rated Low Risk (29.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.19%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-04-13 | 0.25% | 0.19% | -0.06% |
| 2 | 2025-04-01 | 0.19% | 0.25% | +0.06% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.19% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2010-4176 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (dracut), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2010-4176 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-4176 |
ubuntu
|
high | CVE-2010-4176 high priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (dracut), 6 status rows across 6 suites (dapper, hardy, karmic, lucid, maverick, upstream): DNE 4, needs-triage 1, not-affected 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2010-4176 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| dracut_project | dracut | — | cpe:2.3:a:dracut_project:dracut:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| udev_project | udev | — | cpe:2.3:a:udev_project:udev:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-December/051755.html | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2010-November/051418.html | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/42342 | Not Applicable |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/42451 | Not Applicable |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45046 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3062 | Permissions Required |
| http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3110 | Permissions Required |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=654489 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=654935 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory |