The RuntimeHelpers.InitializeArray method in metadata/icall.c in Mono, when Moonlight 2.x before 2.4.1 or 3.x before 3.99.3 is used, does not properly restrict data types, which allows remote attackers to modify internal read-only data structures, and cause a denial of service (plugin crash) or corrupt the internal state of the security manager, via a crafted media file, as demonstrated by modifying a C# struct.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-0989 is rated Moderate Risk (54.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.69%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.72% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.97% | 2.69% | +1.72% |
| 2 | 2025-05-18 | 1.14% | 0.97% | -0.16% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 1.14% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 4.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2011-0989 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (mono), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-0989 |
gentoo
|
high | CVE-2011-0989: 1 GLSA(s) (201206-13), 2 atom(s) (dev-lang/mono, dev-util/mono-debugger); latest impact high. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2011-0989 |
ubuntu
|
negligible | CVE-2011-0989 negligible priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (mono), 11 status rows across 11 suites (dapper, hardy, karmic, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, raring, upstream): ignored 6, not-affected 4, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-0989 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| mono | mono | — | cpe:2.3:a:mono:mono:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 2.3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 2.4 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 2.31 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:2.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| novell | moonlight | 3.99 | cpe:2.3:a:novell:moonlight:3.99:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |