GHSA-j68f-8h6p-9h5q · Severity: critical · Ecosystem: maven — Struts ParameterInterceptor vulnerability allows remote command execution
Apache Struts before 2.3.1.2 allows remote attackers to bypass security protections in the ParameterInterceptor class and execute arbitrary commands.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-3923 is rated High Exploit Risk (88.7/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 91.05%, 100th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24874 | exploit_db | edb | 2013-03-22 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-03-17 | 91.43% | 91.05% | -0.37% |
| 2 | 2026-03-04 | 91.05% | 91.43% | +0.37% |
| 3 | 2026-01-11 | — | 91.05% | — |
Full EPSS history (23 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
GHSA-j68f-8h6p-9h5q · Severity: critical · Ecosystem: maven — Struts ParameterInterceptor vulnerability allows remote command execution
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2011-3923 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (libspring-2.5-java, libstruts1.2-java), 32 status rows across 16 suites (artful, bionic, cosmic, disco, lucid, precise, quantal, saucy, trusty, upstream, utopic, vivid, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 24, ignored 6, needs-triage 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-3923 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | struts | >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.1.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | jboss_enterprise_web_server | 1.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_web_server:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |