Integer signedness error in the base64_decode function in the HTTP authentication functionality (http_auth.c) in lighttpd 1.4 before 1.4.30 and 1.5 before SVN revision 2806 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via crafted base64 input that triggers an out-of-bounds read with a negative index.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-4362 is rated High Exploit Risk (73.8/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 16.25%, 97th percentile). Core evidence: 7 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +11.85% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18295 | exploit_db | edb | 2011-12-31 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 4.39% | 16.25% | +11.85% |
| 2 | 2026-04-12 | 3.64% | 4.39% | +0.75% |
| 3 | 2025-12-28 | — | 3.64% | — |
Full EPSS history (23 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
low | CVE-2011-4362 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (lighttpd), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-4362 |
gentoo
|
high | CVE-2011-4362: 1 GLSA(s) (201406-10), 1 atom(s) (www-servers/lighttpd); latest impact high. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2011-4362 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2011-4362 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (lighttpd), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): released 5, ignored 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-4362 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| lighttpd | lighttpd | >= 1.4.1, < 1.4.30 | cpe:2.3:a:lighttpd:lighttpd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| lighttpd | lighttpd | 1.5.0 | cpe:2.3:a:lighttpd:lighttpd:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 5.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |