ppa.py in Software Properties before 0.81.13.3 does not validate the server certificate when downloading PPA GPG key fingerprints, which allows man-in-the-middle (MITM) attackers to spoof GPG keys for a package repository.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-4407 is rated Low Risk (27.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.13%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 0.16% | 0.13% | -0.03% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 0.13% | 0.16% | +0.03% |
| 3 | 2025-03-22 | — | 0.13% | — |
Full EPSS history (6 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2011-4407 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (software-properties), 3 status rows across 3 suites (bookworm, bullseye, sid): resolved 3. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2011-4407 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2011-4407 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (software-properties), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, upstream): released 4, ignored 1, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2011-4407 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| canonical | software-properties | <= 0.81.13.1 | cpe:2.3:a:canonical:software-properties:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 10.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 10.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 11.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 11.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:11.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |