Directory traversal vulnerability in cgi-bin/koha/mainpage.pl in Koha 3.4 before 3.4.7 and 3.6 before 3.6.1, and LibLime Koha 4.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the KohaOpacLanguage cookie to cgi-bin/opac/opac-main.pl, related to Output.pm.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2011-4715 is rated High Exploit Risk (66.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 7.79%, 92th percentile). Core evidence: 4 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18153 | exploit_db | edb | 2011-11-24 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-03-27 | 8.05% | 7.79% | -0.26% |
| 2 | 2026-01-12 | 8.82% | 8.05% | -0.77% |
| 3 | 2025-10-29 | — | 8.82% | — |
Full EPSS history (15 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| koha | liblime_koha | <= 4.2 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:liblime_koha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.06.00.000 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.06.00.000:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.00 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.01 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.02 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.03 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.03:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.04 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.05 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.05:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| koha | koha | 3.04.06 | cpe:2.3:a:koha:koha:3.04.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |