ModSecurity before 2.6.6, when used with PHP, does not properly handle single quotes not at the beginning of a request parameter value in the Content-Disposition field of a request with a multipart/form-data Content-Type header, which allows remote attackers to bypass filtering rules and perform other attacks such as cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2009-5031.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-2751 is rated Moderate Risk (49/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.30%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.36% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 1.94% | 3.30% | +1.36% |
| 2 | 2025-10-13 | 1.76% | 1.94% | +0.18% |
| 3 | 2025-07-08 | — | 1.76% | — |
Full EPSS history (11 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2012-2751 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (modsecurity-apache), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-2751 |
suse
|
medium | — | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-2751/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2012-2751 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (libapache-mod-security, modsecurity-apache), 32 status rows across 16 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, raring, saucy, trusty, upstream, utopic, vivid, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 15, not-affected 10, released 5, ignored 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-2751 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| trustwave | modsecurity | < 2.6.6 | cpe:2.3:a:trustwave:modsecurity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opensuse | opensuse | 11.4 | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opensuse | opensuse | 12.2 | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opensuse | opensuse | 12.3 | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | http_server | 11.1.1.6.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:11.1.1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |