CVE-2012-3488

The libxslt support in contrib/xml2 in PostgreSQL 8.3 before 8.3.20, 8.4 before 8.4.13, 9.0 before 9.0.9, and 9.1 before 9.1.5 does not properly restrict access to files and URLs, which allows remote authenticated users to modify data, obtain sensitive information, or trigger outbound traffic to arbitrary external hosts by leveraging (1) stylesheet commands that are permitted by the libxslt security options or (2) an xslt_process feature, related to an XML External Entity (aka XXE) issue.

Published: 2012-10-03 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-3488 is rated Moderate Risk (53.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.30%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +3.19% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2012-3488

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.11% 3.30% +3.19%
2 2026-06-08 0.20% 0.11% -0.09%
3 2026-01-18 0.20%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2012-3488

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.9 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
6.8 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2012-3488

OS Trackers for CVE-2012-3488

vendor priority summary link
gentoo normal CVE-2012-3488: 1 GLSA(s) (201209-24), 1 atom(s) (dev-db/postgresql-server); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2012-3488
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-3488
ubuntu medium CVE-2012-3488 medium priority: Ubuntu including 4 source packages (postgresql-8.2, postgresql-8.3, postgresql-8.4, postgresql-9.1), 44 status rows across 11 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, raring, saucy, trusty, upstream, utopic): DNE 29, released 7, needs-triage 3, not-affected 3, ignored 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-3488

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2012-3488

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
postgresql postgresql 9.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.9 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.10 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.11 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.4.12 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.9 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.10 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.11 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.12 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.13 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.14 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.15 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.16 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.17 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.18 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 8.3.19 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:8.3.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.4 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.6 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.7 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
postgresql postgresql 9.0.8 cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:9.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2012-3488

URL Tags
http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10705
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-09/msg00102.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00013.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00024.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1263.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1264.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/50635
http://secunia.com/advisories/50636
http://secunia.com/advisories/50718
http://secunia.com/advisories/50859
http://secunia.com/advisories/50946
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2534
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:139
http://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1407/ Vendor Advisory
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/release-8-3-20.html
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/release-8-4-13.html
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/release-9-0-9.html
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/release-9-1-5.html
http://www.postgresql.org/support/security/ Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55072
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1542-1
https://blogs.oracle.com/sunsecurity/entry/multiple_vulnerabilities_in_postgresql2
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=849172
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