CVE-2012-3498

PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq in Xen 4.1 and 4.2 and Citrix XenServer 6.0.2 and earlier allows local HVM guest OS kernels to cause a denial of service (host crash) and possibly read hypervisor or guest memory via vectors related to a missing range check of map->index.

Published: 2012-11-23 Last update: 2026-04-29 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-3498 is rated Low Risk (34.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.44%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2012-3498

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.06% 0.44% +0.37%
2 2023-03-07 1.55% 0.06% -1.48%
3 2022-02-04 1.55%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2012-3498

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.6 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:L)
Requires local access to the target system.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
3.9 7.8 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2012-3498

OS Trackers for CVE-2012-3498

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2012-3498 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (xen), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-3498
gentoo normal CVE-2012-3498: 2 GLSA(s) (201309-24, 201604-03), 4 atom(s) (app-emulation/pvgrub, app-emulation/xen, app-emulation/xen-pvgrub, app-emulation/xen-tools); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2012-3498
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-3498
ubuntu medium CVE-2012-3498 medium priority: Ubuntu including 4 source packages (xen, xen-3.1, xen-3.2, xen-3.3), 28 status rows across 7 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, upstream): DNE 17, not-affected 5, needs-triage 3, released 3. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-3498

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2012-3498

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
citrix xenserver <= 6.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:citrix:xenserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
xen xen 4.1.0 cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
xen xen 4.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2012-3498

URL Tags
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00003.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00004.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-09/msg00017.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00017.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-11/msg00018.html
http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-announce/2012-09/msg00005.html Vendor Advisory
http://osvdb.org/85198
http://secunia.com/advisories/50472 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/50530 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/51413
http://secunia.com/advisories/55082
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201309-24.xml
http://securitytracker.com/id?1027483
http://support.citrix.com/article/CTX134708
http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/Security_Announcements#XSA-16_PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq_index_vulnerability
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/05/9
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55414
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=851193
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/78269
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-03
cvelogic Threat Intelligence