Stack-based buffer overflow in the url::get_pac function in url.cpp in libproxy 0.4.x before 0.4.9 allows remote servers to have an unspecified impact via a large proxy.pac file.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-4504 is rated High Risk (68/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 5.63%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 8.92% | 5.63% | -3.29% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 5.63% | 8.92% | +3.29% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 5.63% | — |
Full EPSS history (7 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2012-4504 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libproxy), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-4504 |
gentoo
|
normal | CVE-2012-4504: 1 GLSA(s) (201404-02), 1 atom(s) (net-libs/libproxy); latest impact normal. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2012-4504 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-4504 |
suse
|
critical | CVE-2012-4504 severity critical: SUSE including 47 source package names (libproxy-devel-0.4.11-11.2, libproxy-devel-0.4.13-16.3, …), 137 product×package rows across 40 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12, SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1, … (40 product lines)): Fixed 137. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-4504/ |
ubuntu
|
low | CVE-2012-4504 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libproxy), 7 status rows across 7 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, upstream): not-affected 3, released 3, DNE 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-4504 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.0 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.2 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.3 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.5 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.6 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.7 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| libproxy_project | libproxy | 0.4.8 | cpe:2.3:a:libproxy_project:libproxy:0.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |