SQL injection vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS 10.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the where parameter to a query URI for a REST service.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-4949 is rated High Exploit Risk (75.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.39%, 90th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +3.07% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38016 | exploit_db | edb | 2012-11-09 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 1.32% | 4.39% | +3.07% |
| 2 | 2026-03-24 | 0.96% | 1.32% | +0.35% |
| 3 | 2026-03-04 | — | 0.96% | — |
Full EPSS history (45 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| esri | arcgis_server | 10.1 | cpe:2.3:a:esri:arcgis_server:10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/795644 | Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79977 | VDB Entry |